Ask LH: What Is The Right Vaccination Schedule For My Child?

Hey Lifehacker, With all the talk of vaccines and immunisation in the media, what child vaccinations are a one-off and which ones need to be boosted or reapplied to protect themselves and others? Thanks, Parent Protecting Kids

Dear PPK,

You’ll find all the answers in the National Immunisation Program Schedule, which is accessible on the Australian Department of Health’s website. It lists the recommended vaccines for all age groups, starting from birth through to 65 and over.

We’ve reproduced the child-relevant information below:

    Birth

  • Hepatitis B (hepB)

    2 months

  • Hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (whooping cough), Haemophilus influenzae type b, inactivated poliomyelitis (polio) (hepB-DTPa-Hib-IPV)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate (13vPCV)
  • Rotavirus

    4 months

  • Hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (whooping cough), Haemophilus influenzae type b, inactivated poliomyelitis (polio) (hepB-DTPa-Hib-IPV)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate (13vPCV)
  • Rotavirus

    6 months

  • Hepatitis B, diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (whooping cough), Haemophilus influenzae type b, inactivated poliomyelitis (polio) (hepB-DTPa-Hib-IPV)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate (13vPCV)
  • Rotavirus
    12 months
  • Haemophilus influenzae type b and Meningococcal C (Hib-MenC)
  • Measles, mumps and rubella (MMR)

    18 months

  • Measles, mumps, rubella and varicella (chickenpox) (MMRV)

    4 years

  • Diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (whooping cough) and inactivated poliomyelitis (polio) (DTPa-IPV)
  • Measles, mumps and rubella (MMR) (to be given only if MMRV vaccine was not given at 18 months)

School programs

(contact your State or Territory Health Department for details)
 

    10–15 years

  • Hepatitis B (hepB)
  • Varicella (chickenpox)
  • Human papillomavirus (HPV)
  • Diphtheria, tetanus and acellular pertussis (whooping cough) (dTpa)

At-risk groups

    6 months and over
  • Influenza (flu) (people with medical conditions placing them at risk of serious complications of influenza)
  • Pneumococcal conjugate (13vPCV) (medically at risk)
    12–18 months

    Pneumococcal conjugate (13vPCV) (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in high risk areas)

    12–24 months

  • Hepatitis A (Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander children in high risk areas)
    4 years
  • Pneumococcal polysaccharide (23vPPV) (medically at risk)

As you can see, plenty of child vaccines do require top-ups while others are one-offs. Provided your child gets immunised at the appropriate time, you don’t really need to keep tabs on which vaccines need to be repeated and which ones don’t. If you get confused or forget, just contact your GP who will have all your child’s vaccinations on record.

Bear in mind that additional vaccines may be required in certain circumstances. For example, your kids may need the malaria vaccine if you treat them to an exotic overseas holiday.

As this can be a touchy subject in some circles, we ask readers to keep things civil and factual in the comments. (i.e. — Whether you get pricked or not, try not to act like one!)

Cheers
Lifehacker

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